Historical PlaceCave temples

Elephanta Caves

UNESCO-listed rock-cut Shiva temples on an island reached by ferry from the Gateway of India

Photo: Christian Haugen · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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01 — The story

The story

The Elephanta Caves are rock-cut temples to Shiva on Elephanta Island in Mumbai harbour, administratively in Raigad district, and usually reached by boat from the Gateway of India. They are generally dated between the 5th and 7th centuries and were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.

Carved panels inside show Shiva in several forms, among them Nataraja, Ardhanarishvara, Sadashiva and the great Trimurti. Who made the caves is still debated: attributions range from legends of the Pandavas or Banasura to dynasties such as the Konkan Mauryas, Kalachuris, Chalukyas and Rashtrakutas. From the hill the island also gives views back toward the Mumbai skyline.

Unmapia

02 — About

About Elephanta Caves

Coming soon

We’re still writing about Elephanta Caves: its history, what’s there and why it’s worth the trip.

03 — Plan your visit

Plan your visit

When to go

Time of day
Open 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM

On the ground

Access
Nearest airport: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (BOM), Mumbai.; Nearest railway station: Mumbai Central Railway Station (MMCT).

Where it is

Raigad, Maharashtra

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