Historical PlaceHistoric ground

August Kranti Maidan (Gowalia Tank)

South Mumbai park where Gandhi launched the Quit India movement with his call to do or die in 1942

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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01 — The story

The story

Gowalia Tank Maidan, officially August Kranti Maidan, is a park off Grant Road in South Mumbai and one of the key sites of India's freedom struggle. On 7 August 1942 the All India Congress Committee met here under Maulana Azad in a session that ran past midnight. The next day, 8 August, Gandhi gave the call for the Quit India movement, telling the crowd that the mantra was do or die, and that India would be freed or they would die trying.

The call set off mass civil disobedience against British rule during the Second World War. The ground lies only about 250 metres from Gokuldas Tejpal House, where the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885. Its old name comes from the tank that once stood here, where cattle owners, the gowalas, brought their cows to bathe; the present maidan was laid over it.

Unmapia

02 — About

About August Kranti Maidan (Gowalia Tank)

Coming soon

We’re still writing about August Kranti Maidan (Gowalia Tank): its history, what’s there and why it’s worth the trip.

Where it is

Mumbai City, Maharashtra

18.96° N 72.81° E